The capital is the economic, cultural and historical centre of the country. It is the main gateway into the state. A wide variety of entertainment, picturesque coastal landscapes and developed infrastructure make the city popular among tourists. It has everything you need for life and entertainment, and the best hotels in Muscat receive high ratings, indicating a good level of design and service.
✔️ A bit of chronology and facts
The region has ancient roots, with evidence of human settlement dating back to at least the 6th millennium BC. The city's natural harbour made it an attractive destination for early sailors and traders.
In the 16th century there was a period of Portuguese occupation, but already in the middle of the next century the Omanis expelled the Europeans, founding one of the greatest Arab states – the Omani Empire. In the 19th century it began friendly relations with Great Britain, which led to its becoming a protectorate in 1951. However, after only 19 years the country gained full independence.
✔️ Entertainment Features
Tourists can indulge in a variety of leisure activities that showcase the city’s unique blend of traditional charm and modern amenities. Culture lovers can visit historical monuments and bustling local markets. Nature lovers can enjoy the scenic beauty of the coastline along the promenade, take a boat ride, or go on a desert safari.
Beach holidays, in addition to swimming and sunbathing, include water sports. In addition, guests are offered a taste of luxury with high-end resorts, fine dining establishments and world-class spa treatments, ensuring that tourists can relax after a day of exploration. Prices for holidays in Muscat are quite high compared to remote parts of the country.
✔️ Possible transfer options
The presence of an international airport in the city significantly increases its attractiveness, because travelers do not need to waste time on the road to the resort. You can get to the chosen place of residence by taxi. There is also an option for a special transfer. It can be individual or group. It is often organized by the host company or hotel. Find out all the details when booking a room.
✔️ Weather conditions
The capital is located in a typical desert climate zone, characterized by high temperatures, low humidity and very little rainfall. There are two seasons here - hot and mild. Throughout the year, the region has clear skies and plenty of sun. The peak tourist season is in the winter months, from October to April, when the weather is more convenient for outdoor activities. In the summer, you can also find and choose a tour online to Muscat, if the heat is not a problem. During this period, prices fall, which makes it possible to arrange a more budget-friendly vacation.
✔️ What to bring back from your trip
The capital offers a variety of unique souvenirs that reflect Oman's rich heritage. The country is known for producing high-quality frankincense and myrrh, so there are many products related to this fragrance. Pay attention to silver jewelry, traditional clothing and dishes, ceramics and other products of local craftsmen. Among edible souvenirs, popular are halva, dates, spices.
✔️ Search and selection of tours online to Muscat - reasons to buy a tour or a trip
The capital is perfect for a family, romantic or friendly vacation.
▶️ Beach holidays
The city boasts several stunning beaches along the coast, offering residents and visitors alike the opportunity to relax and enjoy the beauty of the Arabian Sea. Some of the most notable include:
◼️ Qurum Beach (Qurum Corniche) – one of the most famous in the capital. The beach’s long sandy coastline is ideal for leisurely strolls and jogging. It is a popular spot for picnics, barbecues and family outings. Qurum Corniche has well-maintained parks, jogging paths and a promenade lined with cafes and restaurants. There is no beach infrastructure here.
◼️ Shatti is a well-equipped beach with soft white sand and clear blue water. Visitors can enjoy water sports such as jet skiing and parasailing, and there are many beach cafes and restaurants offering a variety of cuisines. The beach is popular for its lively atmosphere, especially on weekends.
◼️ Iti Beach is located 45 km from the city and offers a more secluded experience. The location is known for its natural beauty and tranquility. The clear waters and backdrop of rocky hills make it a picturesque place to relax and swim.
The beaches in the capital cater to different needs and are one of the reasons to buy a tour to Muscat. There is a place for those who are looking for water sports and active recreation, as well as for those who want a calm and picturesque environment.
▶️ Ancient landmarks
The city boasts a rich history and has several ancient architectural monuments. The main part is concentrated in the old part of the city. It is possible to highlight:
◼️ Al Jalali and Al Mirani forts. They are located on rocky ledges near the entrance to the Gulf of Muscat, dating back to the 16th century. These buildings served to protect against sea threats. They are a classic example of Omani defensive architecture of that time.
◼️ Mutrah Souq is a traditional market next to the waterfront. This space with narrow alleys demonstrates traditional Omani architecture and allows a glimpse into the country's trading history.
◼️ Bait al-Zubair is a private museum located in a traditional Omani building, showcasing the country's heritage through a collection of artefacts, photographs and historical documents.
◼️ Qas al-Alam Royal Palace, built in the 16th century by the Portuguese and rebuilt in 1972 as the Sultan's residence. Its architecture combines modern design with traditional Omani motifs. The interior of the palace remains off-limits, but visitors are allowed to stop at the gates and take photographs.
◼️ Bait Al Baranda Museum, housed in a late 19th-century mansion. The exhibition tells the story of Muscat from its geological formation to the present day, using interactive technology that displays images of the movement of tectonic plates over the past 750 million years to the present day, showing the activities that shaped the continents in the past and how they will change over the next 250 million years. The museum also contains documentation of the history of the Sultanate of Oman from its founding to the present day.
Also worth a visit is the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, a modern building. This architectural marvel was completed in 2001 but was designed in a traditional Islamic style. The shrine is a stunning example of modern Omani architecture, featuring intricate carvings, beautiful Islamic patterns, and a massive chandelier.
▶️ Nature
The capital is a coastal city surrounded by rugged mountains and desert landscapes. Therefore, the region offers various attractions, national parks and nature reserves.
In the city itself, you can visit the Corniche Mutrah promenade, which not only provides stunning views of the sea, but also connects to Riyam Park. This green area offers green areas, playgrounds and walking paths with views of the sea and mountains. The Muscat Hills Golf and Country Club, located among the rocky hills, offers a unique natural environment for golf lovers.
Also in the capital is a small nature park - Qurum. This is a real green oasis in the city. It has lawns, playgrounds and walking paths, creating a peaceful environment for picnics and outdoor activities.
52 km away is the Bandar Khairan Marine Nature Reserve, known for its pristine coral reefs, diverse marine life and secluded beaches. Snorkelers and divers can explore the rich underwater ecosystems.
▶️ Additional entertainment
Muscat offers a vibrant mix of cultural and entertainment activities. Visit:
◼️ Royal Opera House.
◼️ National Museum of Oman, containing jewelry, national costumes, shipwrecks, ancient scriptures.
◼️ Oman Fine Arts Society, which often hosts exhibitions of traditional and contemporary art.
The city also hosts concerts, festivals, and other events. Among them, the Muscat Festival stands out, featuring traditional music, dance, food, and art. National Day celebrations also attract parades, fireworks, and other events. Given that Oman is a deeply religious country, nightlife is not developed here. Only within the resorts can there be some parties, and alcohol is served only in specially designated areas.
This place can be a great opportunity to get to know Oman without going far. There is also an option to buy a weekend tour to Muscat to then explore remote locations.
