It is the second most populous city after Shanghai. The capital is located in the east of the country, about 200 km from the Yellow Sea. It is a developed region with a rich history , many ancient attractions and entertainment options. Developed infrastructure will ensure a comfortable stay here. The city has a variety of accommodation options - the best hotels in Beijing have reviews with high ratings for service and amenities. The city is one of the main tourist destinations in China.
✔️ A bit of chronology and facts
The history of the capital spans more than three millennia. More than 3,000 years ago, the city was known as Ji, a settlement of the ancient state of Yan during the Zhou Dynasty. It later became a major city during the Liao and Jin Dynasties (10th to 13th centuries). In the 13th century, Beijing became the capital of the Yuan Dynasty under Kublai Khan. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the city continued to prosper. During this time, construction of the Forbidden City began , and Beijing became one of the most populous cities in the world.
The last emperor abdicated in 1912, ending the monarchy. The city endured upheaval during the Republican era and Japanese occupation during World War II. Following the Chinese Civil War, the People's Republic of China was established in 1949.
✔️ Entertainment Features
Today, it is a vibrant metropolis that combines ancient traditions with modernity. Tourists can enjoy a variety of leisure activities that showcase the city's rich cultural heritage and modern vibrancy.
History buffs can explore iconic landmarks . For those seeking cultural experiences, Beijing offers traditional Chinese arts, authentic Beijing cuisine, galleries, and contemporary art exhibitions. Escape the hustle and bustle of the city by strolling through tranquil gardens or scenic trails around the city. Additionally, the capital’s vibrant nightlife boasts bustling night markets, trendy bars, and traditional teahouses. Prices for a holiday in Beijing are quite high considering its status.
✔️ Possible transfer options
The region is served by various modes of transport. There is an international airport, which is connected to the city by rail and bus routes. You can also take a taxi or book a private transfer from the host or transport company. Hotels may also provide this service, if they have it in their assortment. Find out all the details when booking a room.
✔️ Weather conditions
The region has a moderate continental climate with distinct seasons. The best time to find and choose a tour online is autumn and spring, because it is neither hot nor cold. In summer, the air temperature rises, but this period is also suitable for visiting the city. In winter, you can expect snow-covered landscapes, so if you are not afraid of the cold, you can go here at this time. Everything depends on your plans and preferences.
✔️ What to bring back from your trip
The capital is a shopping paradise. Popular among tourists are products with Chinese themes: ceramic dishes enameled in the cloisonné technique, silk products, jade and pearl jewelry, calligraphy tools, traditional Chinese medicine , etc. Antique markets are a treasure trove of ancient finds, in particular porcelain, ceramics, paintings and other artifacts. Chinese tea, of which there are many types, and accessories for tea ceremonies are also a common souvenir. Don't forget about local delicacies - candied fruits, sesame sweets, dried fruits, Chinese rice noodles, coconut sugar, spices, etc.
✔️ Search and selection of tours online to Beijing - reasons to buy a tour or a trip
The city attracts a large number of tourists throughout the year. People come here with their families, friends, colleagues, and on their own, because the variety of entertainment will satisfy anyone's interests.
▶️ Ancient landmarks
The capital boasts a large number of ancient architectural monuments that reflect its rich history and cultural heritage. Among the most outstanding are:
◼️ Temple of Confucius, built in 1302. It is the second largest Confucian temple in China. Dedicated to the famous philosopher and educator Confucius, the temple complex features exquisite halls, courtyards, and ancient cypress trees.
◼️ The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, was built in 1420. It is one of the most famous monuments in Beijing and China. With magnificent halls, pavilions, and courtyards, the location allows you to look into the grandeur of China's imperial past. It is the largest palace complex in the world. It is protected by UNESCO.
◼️ Temple of Heaven, built at the same time as the previous location. The temple and monastery complex is a masterpiece of Chinese architecture and religious symbolism. It consists of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, the Imperial Heavenly Tomb, and a circular burial mound surrounding beautiful gardens.
◼️ Yonghegong Temple, originally built in 1694 as a residence for a prince, was later converted into a Tibetan Buddhist monastery. It is known for its magnificent Tibetan-style architecture, including colorful pavilions, halls, and courtyards. The temple houses a giant statue of Maitreya Buddha carved from a single piece of sandalwood, as well as other precious relics and works of art.
◼️ The Summer Palace is a sprawling imperial garden that served as a retreat for emperors during the Qing Dynasty. It was founded in 1750. It has a large lake, picturesque pavilions, bridges and temples, creating a calm and harmonious landscape that embodies traditional Chinese garden design. In total, there are 3 thousand buildings. The entire complex is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
◼️ The Great Wall of China, located 77 km from the city center. These ancient fortifications stretch for thousands of kilometers across northern China and were built over centuries to protect against invasions by nomadic tribes. The Badaling and Mutianyu sections are among the most visited and well-preserved segments, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
These and other ancient architectural monuments are one of the main reasons to buy a tour to Beijing.
▶️ Nature
There are places in the capital where you can escape the hustle and bustle of the city.
Fragrant Hills Park, or Xiangshan, is known for its picturesque landscapes, including rolling hills, lush forests, and vibrant foliage. The park is especially popular in the fall, when the leaves turn brilliant shades of red, orange, and yellow, creating a stunning panorama. Visitors can stroll along paved trails, visit ancient temples, and enjoy panoramic views of Beijing from the top of the hill.
Jingshan Park is located on a hill of the same name, which offers panoramic views of the Forbidden City and beyond. It features lush gardens, pavilions, and historic sites, including the Wanchun Pavilion, where visitors can watch the sunset.
The Beijing Botanical Garden covers an area of over 56 hectares and is a haven for plant enthusiasts and nature lovers. The garden showcases a diverse collection of flora, including rare and endangered species, as well as themed areas such as the Peony Garden, Rose Garden, and Bonsai Garden.
The Miyun Reservoir area is a vast expanse of natural beauty, encompassing mountains, forests, and waterways. The reservoir itself is the largest man-made lake in Beijing. It is a popular spot for boating, fishing, and picnicking. The reservoir is surrounded by hiking trails, scenic viewpoints, and cultural attractions such as the Simatai Great Wall.
▶️ Additional entertainment
Beijing offers a vibrant cultural scene with a wide range of experiences. Check out:
◼️ The National Museum of China, showcasing China’s rich history and cultural heritage through a variety of exhibitions and artifacts.
◼️ The 798 Art Zone, a community located in a former industrial area with contemporary art galleries, studios, and open-air installations.
◼️ The National Art Museum of China with over 100,000 exhibits from ancient to modern times.
◼️ The National Opera House, which hosts operas, ballets, symphonies, and theater productions.
◼️ The Chaoyang Theater with traditional Chinese acrobatic shows.
The celebrations can be a great addition to a vacation or even a reason to buy a tour to Beijing — the vibrant Chinese New Year is known for street fairs, dragon dances, fireworks, and traditional performances, and attracts many tourists every year. There are also various festivals dedicated to art, food, customs, etc.
The capital has a well-developed nightlife. Among tourists, the Sanlitun Bar Street is famous - a lively nightlife area with a wide selection of bars, clubs and lounges for a variety of tastes and preferences. Local cafes, restaurants, street food stalls will provide a variety of culinary experiences.
You can buy a weekend tour to Beijing if you want to explore some of its specific attractions, but the capital is well worth a longer stay.
